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Solvent Alternatives Guide
N-methylpyrrolidone

MSDS

CHEMICAL OR PRODUCT NAME: N-methylpyrrolidone

SYNONYMS (CAS #): N-methylpyrrolidinone, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, NMP, M-Pyrol™, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone (872-50-4)

STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS: EPA TSCA Chemical Inventory JUNE 1990, not RCRA regulated, DOT hazard class if >110 gal.

BOILING POINT: 202 ° C (396 ° F)

SPECIFIC GRAVITY: 1.033

pH: 8-9.5

VAPOR PRESSURE: 0.29 mm Hg at 20 ° C(68°F); 0.99 mm at 40 ° C(104°F)

EVAPORATION RATE BuAc=1: 0.03

VOC (Gm/L): 806

ODP: 0.00

FLASH POINT: 86-96 ° C (187-204 ° F)

AUTOIGNITION TEMP: 346 ° C (655 ° F)

LOWER EXPLOSIVE LIMIT: 1.3%

UPPER EXPLOSIVE LIMIT: 9.5%

COMBUSTIBLE: Yes

FLAMMABLE: 2

NONVOLATILE at STP

SOLUBILITY IN WATER: Miscible

APPEARANCE: Colorless liquid

ODOR: Mild amine odor

REACTIVITY DATA: Stable Incompatible with: strong acids and strong oxidizing agents

WASTE DISPOSAL: May be burned in a chemical incinerator equipped with an afterburner and scrubber

TOXICITY: TLV not established. AIHA workplace environmental exposure level = 10 ppm (8 hour TWA)

ACUTE EFFECTS: Harmful by inhalation, ingestion, or skin absorption; vapor or mist irritates eyes, mucous membranes and upper respiratory tract; causes skin irritation; prolonged exposure can cause stomach pains, vomiting, diarrhea.

CHRONIC EFFECTS: Overexposure may cause reproductive disorders based on test with lab animals. Target organs: bone marrow, thymus, spleen, and lymphatic system.


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Last Update: 07 May 2001
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