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Solvent Alternatives Guide
Glossary
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Biocide
An additive that destroys biological contaminants.  
Biodegradable
Products in wastewater that can easily be broken down or digested by, for example, sewage treatment.  
BOD
Biochemical oxygen demand, the amount of oxygen consumed by bacteria and other microorganisms.  
Buffer
A solution that minimizes changes in hydrogen ion concentration that would otherwise occur as a result of a chemical reaction.  
Buffering agent
Drives an acidic or alkaline solution to neutral.  

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Last Update: 09 March 1999
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