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Solvent Alternatives Guide
Inhibiting Agents

General Information

  • Inhibiting agents are commonly added to alkaline cleaners to minimize the effect cleaners have on metal substrates.

  • Inhibitors may also be used to prevent oxidation (rusting).

  • The addition of inhibitors to a cleaner can make it more difficult to rinse the cleaner from the part being cleaned.

  • Inhibitors may deposit a film on a part as soon as the soil has been removed or displaced. This film can interfere with future steps in processing such as plating and conversion coatings.

  • Rust inhibitors may be used to prevent rusting of cleaned parts. They may also be used to prevent rust in cleaning equipment that is not made of stainless steel.

  • Inhibitors are commonly added to high-pH cleaners to reduce their effect on nonferrous materials.

  • Ferrous metals, magnesium, and titanium alloys are not usually attacked by the highly alkaline cleaners; thus, the use of an inhibitor may not be required with these materials.

  • Low-pH or neutral cleaners do not usually require inhibitors.

  • Inhibitors may be used in the wash stage of a single-stage cleaning process. They may also be used in the rinse stage of a multiple step process.

  • Inhibitors may be used in all types of immersion spray machines.

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Last Update: 15 March 1995
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